Manuscript telegram from General Alfred Pleasonton to Major General Hooker. 10 June 1863, Warrenton Junction, [Virginia]. 2 pages, 8vo, on United States Military Telegraph letterhead.

Written in the aftermath of the Battle of Brandy Station, Brigadier General Alfred Pleasonton (1824-1897) writes to Major General Joseph Hooker (1814-1879) with an update on their position and preparations: "Should the Enemy's Cavalry only cross the river I am satisfied my cavalry can prevent any contemplated raid of Cavalry the enemy throw over a force of Infantry to assist in crossing before the raid would be attempted. It would be well therefore to have a good force of Infantry at Bealton to check any movement of this kind until the exact disposition of the enemy Infantry in this vicinity is known. The enemy had Infantry at Brandy Station yesterday. This morning I sent over a flag of truce to offer Medical aid and supplies to our wounded. They would not permit the Doctors to cross unless they remained some time. This looked as if they did not wish us to see the Battle Field."

The Battle of Brandy Station (Fleetwood Hill) was the largest predominantly cavalry engagement during the War and the largest ever to take place on American soil. Fought at the start of the Gettysburg Campaign, Pleasonton's cavalry met in a showdown against the Confederate cavalry, led by General JEB Stuart. Pleasanton rode at dawn, surprising Stuart's forces, with the battle dragging throughout the day. The battle marked the end of the Confederate cavalry's dominance in the Eastern Theater, with Union cavalry gaining superiority. Pleasanton and his cavalry would go on to further distinguish themselves at Gettysburg.

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